This PedsCases Note provides a one-page infographic on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This is hyperglycemia due to insulin resistance with relative insulin deficiency and decreased insulin sensitivity. T2DM, unlike T1DM, is not primarily due to autoimmune destruction of pancreatic insulin-producing cells.

This PedsCases Note provides a one-page handout which provides an overview of hematuria, including its presentation, common causes, investigations, and management. It also highlights key red flags and indications for specialist referral.

This PedsCases Note provides a one-page infographic on Torticollis. This is a sign caused by contracture or fibrosis, resulting in an ipsilateral head tilt. It was created by Charlotte Grace Walmsley (Medical Student, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland) with the help of Dr. Kirsten Blaine (Pediatrician, Western University).

This PedsCases Note provides a one-page infographic on Precocious Puberty. This infographic provides an overview of precocious puberty, including its definition, clinical presentation, investigations, differential diagnosis, benign mimics, and management.